Units 3 & 4 Psychology

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Units 3 & 4 Psychology

TERTIARY & CAREERS PATHWAYS:

Child, Clinical, Educational & Development, Forensic, Organisational or Sports Psychologists, Communications Specialist, Defence Force, Education, Healthcare worker, Human Resources, Police, Research, Sales, Social work or Counsellor

Unit 3: How does experience affect behaviour and mental processes?

In this unit students investigate the contribution that classical and contemporary research has made to the understanding of the functioning of the nervous system and to the understanding of biological, psychological and social factors that influence learning and memory.

Students investigate how the human nervous system enables a person to interact with the world around them. They explore how stress may affect a person’s psychological functioning and consider stress as a psychobiological process, including emerging research into the relationship between the gut and the brain in psychological functioning.

Students investigate how mechanisms of learning and memory lead to the acquisition of knowledge and the development of new and changed behaviours. They consider models to explain learning and memory as well as the interconnectedness of brain regions involved in memory. The use of mnemonics to improve memory is explored, including Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples’ use of place as a repository of memory.

A student-designed scientific investigation involving the generation of primary data related to mental processes and psychological functioning is undertaken in either Unit 3 or Unit 4, or across both Units 3 and 4, and is assessed in Unit 4. The design, analysis and findings of the investigation are presented in a scientific poster.

​​Key Skills Achieved

  • Develop aims and questions, formulate hypotheses and make predictions 
  • Plan and conduct investigations 
  • Comply with safety and ethical guidelines
  • Generate, collate and record data
  • Analyse and evaluate data and investigation methods 
  • Construct evidence-based arguments and draw conclusions
  • Analyse, evaluate and communicate scientific ideas

Assessment 

  • School Assessed Coursework  (SACs) will include a variety of tasks such as structured questions, analysis tasks and practical reports (Outcome 1 and Outcome 2) 
  • End of Year Examination 

Unit 4: How is mental wellbeing supported and maintained?

In this unit students explore the demand for sleep and the influences of sleep on mental wellbeing. They consider the biological mechanisms that regulate sleep and the relationship between rapid eye movement (REM) and non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep across the life span. They also study the impact that changes to a person’s sleep-wake cycle and sleep hygiene have on a person’s psychological functioning and consider the contribution that classical and contemporary research has made to the understanding of sleep.

Students consider ways in which mental wellbeing may be defined and conceptualised, including social and emotional wellbeing (SEWB) as a multidimensional and holistic framework to wellbeing. They explore the concept of mental wellbeing as a continuum and apply a biopsychosocial approach, as a scientific model, to understand specific phobia. They explore how mental wellbeing can be supported by considering the importance of biopsychosocial protective factors and cultural determinants as integral to the wellbeing of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples.

A student-designed scientific investigation involving the generation of primary data related to mental processes and mental wellbeing is undertaken in either Unit 3 or Unit 4, or across both Units 3 and 4, and is assessed in Unit 4.  The design, analysis and findings of the investigation are presented in a scientific poster format as outlined

Assessment 

  • School Assessed Coursework  (SACs) will include a variety of tasks such as structured questions, analysis tasks and practical reports (Outcome 1 and Outcome 2) 
  • A structured scientific poster according to VCAA template Outcome 3
  • End of Year Examination 

VCAA ASSESSMENT- THE OVERALL STUDY SCORE WILL CONSIST OF:

  • School Assessed Coursework Unit 3 (20%)
  • School Assessed Coursework Unit 3 (30 %)
  • End of Year Examination: (50 %)

Prerequisites:

Entry into Unit 4 requires prerequisite of Unit 3.

Recommendations:

Students entering Unit 3 without Units 1 and/or 2 may be required to undertake additional preparation as prescribed by their teacher.